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How to Ask for Clarification in English: Polite Phrases

Learn how to ask for clarification in a polite and clear way when you don’t understand something in English conversations.

Hello, wonderful learners!

Today, we’ll focus on how to ask for clarification when you don’t fully understand something in English. It’s natural to ask questions to make sure you grasp the information. Whether you're in a casual conversation or a formal meeting, these phrases will help you ask for clarification politely and effectively.

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Casual Ways to Ask for Clarification

In informal settings, you can use these simple phrases:

  • “I’m sorry, could you say that again?”

  • “What do you mean by that?”

  • “Could you explain that a bit more?”

More example:

  • “I didn’t quite catch that. Can you repeat it?”

Polite or Formal Ways to Ask for Clarification

In formal settings like work or school, use more polite forms:

  • “Could you clarify what you meant by [point]?”

  • “I’m not sure I understood correctly. Could you explain further?”

  • “Would you mind repeating that, please?”

More examples:

  • “Could you elaborate on the last part of your explanation?”

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Asking for Clarification in Writing (Emails or Text)

When asking for clarification in writing, these phrases are effective:

  • “Could you please clarify your instructions for the project?”

  • “I would appreciate it if you could explain the details a bit more.”

  • “May I ask for further clarification on the last email?”

More example:

  • “Could you provide more information regarding your previous message?”

Responding to Clarification Requests

If someone asks you for clarification, you can respond with these phrases:

  • “Of course! Let me explain it again.”

  • “Sure, here’s what I meant…”

  • “I’m happy to clarify that for you.”

More example:

  • “No problem, let me go over that one more time.”

Extra Tip: Stay Polite and Patient

When asking for clarification, staying polite and patient helps the conversation flow more smoothly. Remember to use “please” and “thank you” to show appreciation for the clarification.

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That’s it for today! Practice these phrases whenever you need to ask for clarification, and soon you’ll feel more confident asking questions in English.

Until tomorrow, happy learning!

Warm regards,

ESL Expert, ESLA

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